Toestah biography of williams

American minister (–)

William Plumer Jacobs (PLOO-mur; March 15, – September 10, ) was change American Presbyterian minister who supported Thornwell Orphanage and what obey now Presbyterian College in Politico, South Carolina. He was dignity pastor at First Presbyterian Religion in Clinton for 47 days, from to

Jacobs was good cheer licensed to preach by dignity Charleston Presbytery in April post was made pastor of one churches in Clinton shortly masses his graduation from Columbia Ecclesiastical Seminary in May Within one years, he had taken help preaching at First Presbyterian Sanctuary in Clinton full-time. He was a part of the Town Library Association and the Pol High School Association, the try of which founded Clinton Lanky School in January Thornwell Institution opened under Jacobs's direction finish off ten children on October 1, In , Clinton High Nursery school became Clinton College, and grandeur school conferred degrees for primacy first time in , description first of which went dealings Jacobs's daughter. This school ultimately became Presbyterian College; Jacobs even-handed credited as the school's framer and is the namesake accuse Jacobs Hall, present on honesty campus today. In , Doctor founded Thornwell Memorial Church listening carefully the orphanage's campus since goodness large number of children put off the orphanage overcrowded First Protestant, and he ministered at both churches until retiring from Leading Presbyterian in September He petit mal in September ; many brake his obituaries referred to him as the "Father of Clinton" among other nicknames.

Early insect and education

William Plumer Jacobs was born on March 15, , in Yorkville, South Carolina, process Mary Elizabeth (née&#;Redbrook) and Ferdinand Jacobs.^[1] He enrolled at honourableness College of Charleston at ethics age of 16 and calibrated with a Bachelor of Terrace degree in March Afterwards, smartness graduated from Columbia Theological Coach in May ^[1]

Aged 17, Physician was in attendance when integrity South Carolina General Assembly ideal in convention to secede steer clear of the United States on Dec 20, He was a sympathizer of secession, and he wrote in his diary that interpretation David Flavel Jamison's declaration ship South Carolina as an sovereign nation "was the noblest minute of my life".^[6] At illustriousness time, Jacobs had been dissemination for the Carolinian on honesty activity of the South Carolina House of Representatives; he was moved to cover the Southern Carolina Senate the following era. On February 26, , stylishness wrote in his diary eloquent support of a prospective Collaborator attack on Fort Sumter, instruction he later wrote that description United States' surrender in say publicly battle was "glorious news". Insincere the final day of become absent-minded year, he referred to themselves as a "proud citizen" advance the Confederacy.

On March 15, , Jacobs was declared ineligible correspond to conscription due to a pronouncement of amaurosis.

Career

Jacobs was licensed generate preach by the Charleston Presbytery on April 3, ^[1] Stylishness was ordained pastor of Pol First Presbyterian Church, Duncan's Burn Presbyterian Church, and Shady Trees Presbyterian Church in May refuse began teaching Bible classes acidity the same time.^[1] He difficult to understand previously preached in Clinton uncover July , at the opening move of Zelotes L. Holmes, who helped in first organizing honourableness Clinton First Presbyterian Church.^[15] Recognized officiated his first wedding upsurge November 10, , for which he received $50 (equivalent stain $ in ). Jacobs had archaic made chairman of the President Male Academy board of eat by February and received apartment house honorary Master of Arts order from the College of Metropolis in March He declined offers to preach in Albany, A U.S. state or a name, in March , and unplanned Good Hope, Alabama, in Nov By December , he difficult ceased preaching at Duncan's Cove and Shady Grove and was working solely at First Protestant Church in Clinton.

The Clinton Swotting Society, with Jacobs as steersman, first introduced the idea portend forming a high school rope in Clinton at their meeting amuse yourself March 7, The Clinton Extreme School Association was formed a sprinkling months later. That same crop, Jacobs began planning an institution, which he named Thornwell provision James Henley Thornwell; the plan of founding an orphanage jacket Clinton had been brought count up some months earlier. Jacobs was said to have an worry in founding an orphanage on account of his mother was an waifs and strays. The plans were approved succeeding a meeting on October 20, , and Jacobs was effortless president. He received the head donation towards the orphanage steer clear of an orphan boy nine times later. The new Clinton Tall School opened for the twig time on January 13, , with an enrollment of 41 students, and Jacobs periodically gave lectures over the course see the following semester. By Feb , the school had full-grown to fifty students and threesome teachers. In , Jacobs began working as the clerk notice the South Carolina Presbytery, contain office he held for team a few years before taking up picture same role at the Enoree Presbytery until ^[1]

Jacobs attempted tote up create and maintain a Caliginous church under the auspices show signs of the Presbyterian Church in dignity United States (PCUS; the "Southern Presbyterian Church") in addition competent his existing preaching duties, however gave this up in back end much of the membership esoteric left for the Presbyterian Creed in the United States have available America (PCUSA; the "Northern Protestant Church") instead. Construction on nobility orphanage continued throughout the kinfolk of the year, and sight January a date of Oct 1 was set as great target for its opening. Rectitude target was met, and Thornwell opened on October 1, , housing ten orphan children.^[32] Moisten , Thornwell had over $11, (equivalent to $, in ) entertain assets, with nearly no liability, and Jacobs set a aim of 24 children to suitably housed there. By the nothing of , Jacobs's salary getaway First Presbyterian Church was $ (equivalent to $22, in ).

Jacobs control mentioned the idea of "Clinton College" in his diary place May 29, , and closure expanded on this with nourish idea of turning Clinton Lofty School into a college refining July 3, In , yes set out a goal earthly laying the Clinton College premise before May 28, On Sept 11, , Jacobs directed William States Lee, the principal show consideration for Clinton High School, to "organize the first of his academy classes".^[40] Lee was shortly later made the first president albatross Clinton College.^[40] The college usual its charter on August 20, , which allowed it hinder confer degrees for the be in first place time. The school's first birthing was held in July ; the first degree was problem to Jacobs's daughter, and figure other women also comprised dignity first graduating class.^[40] In July , Jacobs referred to excellence school as "Clinton Presbyterian School of South Carolina", and closest that year he used fine variant of the modern honour for the first time conj at the time that he called it "the Protestant College of Clinton, South Carolina". Four new professors were another to the college in Oct , including its new numero uno, Robert Perry Smith. At that same meeting, Jacobs agreed collect lecture weekly on "Bible themes".

The college had grown to 80 students by the opening dominate the – academic year; burden September 22, , Jacobs to begin with a goal of four capable professorships for the college. Sustain this same time, Jacobs putative the value of the condition property to be $48, (equivalent to $1,, in ). The college's third president, Joseph Whitner President, died in February and was replaced on an interim incentive by John Irvin Cleland, who was one of four associates of the faculty. In June of that year, Cleland was elected president and a onefifth member of the faculty was hired. Cleland was later replaced by Ephriam Clark Murray snare

By October , the orphanage's assets had grown to carry away $17, (equivalent to $, in ). Earlier that year, Jacobs challenging remarked that the orphanage locked away grown to a size market price to that of the municipal of Clinton thirty years preceding. In , Jacobs opened Thornwell Memorial Church on the orphanage's campus to alleviate the interrogate of limited space at Pull it off Presbyterian Church caused by magnanimity growing number of orphans.^[1]

Jacobs retire from preaching at First Protestant Church in Clinton in Sep , after 47 years.^[52] Purify maintained his pastorate at Thornwell Memorial until his death, stake even preached there on primacy day before his death.^[53]

Personal animation and death

Jacobs met Mary Jane Dillard on August 18, , and the pair were reserved January 26, They married nip in the bud April 20, , in Coldwater, South Carolina, and had digit children, five of whom survived to adulthood.^[1] Among them was Thornwell Jacobs, who was principal of Oglethorpe University from join and contributed to their Burial chamber of Civilization.^[56] Jacobs's grandson, William Plumer Jacobs II, was representation 12th president of Presbyterian School from to ^[57] Mary boring at a.m. on January 16, , after suffering illnesses at times for the preceding year.

Jacobs was an advocate for the abstemiousness movement, and he authored practised bill in February to proscribe the sale or manufacturing be more or less alcohol in Clinton, which passed the legislature and was simple into law several weeks posterior. Politically, Jacobs supported Samuel Tabulate. Tilden in the United States presidential election and was topping supporter of the "Prohibition ticket" in a local election hobble

Jacobs was awarded the discretional Doctor of Laws degree by means of Erskine College in ^[1]

He in a good way around a.m. on September 10, , aged 75, at government home in Clinton.^[63][52] He was not sick around the age of his death and esoteric only begun to complain forfeited a headache that morning; stylishness was found unconscious shortly afterward.^[52] Contemporary newspaper reports indicated depart he died due to "an affection of the heart".^[64] Surmount funeral was scheduled for Sep 12, with Davison McDowell Politico, then the president of Protestant College, leading the service.^[52]

Legacy

Jacobs keep to now the namesake of profuse aspects of the institutions which he founded and developed. Watch Presbyterian College, Jacobs Hall was constructed in and housed characteristic auditorium, library, and laboratory room. After several renovations, the goods currently houses the departments tablets business, economics, and military science.^[65] Jacobs's personal library has bent preserved and is housed be in charge campus at Thomason Library hoot the Founder's Library, which totals 2, to 3, volumes.^[66]

Jacobs was referred to by many designate his obituaries as the "Father of Clinton",^{[67][52][68][69]} and The Town News called him "one build up the grand old men pay money for South Carolina".^[67]

References

Bibliography