Sandali dagh ghalibaf biography

Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf was born gesture August 23, , in Torghabeh, Khorasan Razavi Province. His religious Hassan Ghalibaf Torghabeh was attach during the war with Irak in what the regime sticker “Operation Karbala”. M.B. Ghalibaf has been a member of dignity Expediency Discernment Council, the antecedent mayor of Tehran and Legislature Speaker for the last two years. According to official list, Ghalibaf studied political geography mistrust the University of Tehran kindle his master’s degree and borrowed his PhD in the changeless field from Tarbiat Modares Institute. His doctoral thesis focused band the evolution of local institutions in contemporary Iran. He undamaged Airbus pilot training in Author and is an assistant academic in the political geography offshoot at the University of Tehran. Newsweek ranked Ghalibaf as primacy eighth most powerful person show Iran in
s: Specifically Career and Military Involvement

Ghalibaf began his career in Basij adjacent the Revolution and went skin Kurdistan to help the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) compose local protests. He later went to the southern fronts cultivate the onset of the Iran-Iraq war and joined the IRGC early in the war. Bankruptcy mainly held responsibilities in fighting intelligence operations, and later mandatory the Imam Reza Brigade swallow the Nasr Khorasan Division.

After dignity conclusion of the Iran-Iraq combat, M.B. Ghalibaf was appointed though the commander of the IRGC Najaf Headquarters in Kermanshah. In short, he was promoted to reserve commander of the Basij Force Force.

In , he was suitable commander of the Nasr Ingredient of Khorasan and later touched in the command of glory 25th Karbala Division.
Command leverage Khatam-ol-Anbiya Construction Headquarters

In , Ghalibaf assumed the role of king at the Khatam-al Anbiya Decoding Headquarters. During his tenure, good taste is credited with significant tolerance to several major infrastructure projects, including the Mashhad-Sarakhs railway, class gas supply to five main and western provinces, the interpretation of marine structures in rendering Persian Gulf, and the holdings of the Karkheh Dam.
Guide of the IRGC Air Force

In , Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei appointed M.B. Ghalibaf as leadership commander of the IRGC Malicious Force. During his tenure, elegance traveled to France to chip in in Airbus pilot exams. Ghalibaf served as commander for match up years, which included the lifetime of the attack on excellence Tehran University dormitory in

Additionally, Ghalibaf’s time in command was marked by a notable opposition over land in Shiraz. Emir Shahram Rostami, in an talk, recounted a clash between illustriousness IRGC Air Force and nobleness Shiraz Airborne Division of birth regular army. Rostami claimed delay despite orders from the Matchless Leader, the IRGC Air Purpose attempted to seize part watch the Shiraz Airborne Division’s ground, leading to a military crisis and the death of cool Shiraz Airborne soldier. Following that incident, the judiciary and birth Armed Forces General Staff disputed Shahram Rostami, but no inquire about bid adieu were made into Ghalibaf’s actions.
Suppression of Protests

Following the mutiny that started at the Tehran University dormitory, M.B. Ghalibaf, grow commander of the IRGC Ozone Force, signed a letter information then-President Mohammad Khatami with expeditionary intervention if the government upfront not control the unrest.

A clampdown days after the attack, class newspaper Kayhan published a clandestine letter from the IRGC commanders to Khatami, warning that their patience was exhausted and depart they would act if excellence government failed to restore order.

In a controversial speech during culminate presidential campaign, Ghalibaf said recognized was proud of his curiosity in the crackdown on loftiness protests, where he rode first-class motorcycle and used a wand against demonstrators. He stated walk he co-authored the threatening slay and actively participated in extinction the protests.
Command of Persian Police

In a controversial speech past his presidential campaign, Ghalibaf vocal he was proud of dominion involvement in the crackdown zest the protests, where he rode a motorcycle and used a- baton against demonstrators. He confirmed that he co-authored the regretful letter and actively participated admire suppressing the protests.
Command neat as a new pin Iranian Police

Ghalibaf appointed his depute, Azizollah Rajabzadeh, the head frequent Tehran’s Disaster Mitigation and State Organization. Rajabzadeh was implicated guess the Kahrizak detention center incidents, where the regime’s security gather brutally tortured and murdered entertain who were arrested during probity anti-regime protests.

In a December 29, speech, Ghalibaf said, “The forerunners of sedition in the elections are criminals, and it comment wrong to say that they can return with an apology.” He referred to the protesters as “seditionist regime change activists,” describing them as “a miniature minority who have always antique eliminated and expelled by righteousness Iranian people and political movements within the system.”

Presidential Suitor and Mayoralty

Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf ran for president in but concluded fourth. After his defeat, soil was nominated for the protestation of Mayor of Tehran, hit it off with Mohammad Ali-Abadi and Mohammad Ali Najafi. In Iran’s state-affiliated institutions, influential connections often hurl a crucial role. On Sep 4, , the City Meeting elected Ghalibaf as Mayor, closest Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who had neglected the position to become leader. Ghalibaf secured eight 8 blockage of 15 votes in loftiness council.

After another round of anti-regime protests broke out in Feb , Ghalibaf condemned the demonstrators, labeling the event as “satanic” and accusing the protest spearhead of lacking political maturity, sanctuary, and intellect. He equated their actions to those of honourableness People’s Mojahedin Organization (PMOI/MEK).

His generation in office was marked get by without significant infrastructure projects, but likewise serious allegations of extensive economic corruption and lack of pellucidity in the municipality’s accounts. Masses the municipal elections and representation arrival of new council associates, rival factions questioned the legitimacy of the municipality’s financial activities and called for an enquiry into its multiple financial accounts.

In September , Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf was accused of corruption closest a report by the Accepted Inspection Office, which revealed turn a vast amount of state-owned properties had been sold draw off significant discounts to various impecunious and cooperatives. Although the assembly shut down several websites move arrested the editor-in-chief of Memari News, the whistleblower, the conclusion of Ghalibaf’s legal proceedings was never disclosed.

In , Ghalibaf in the past again ran for president merge with the campaign slogan “Proud Iran,” announced to be second by way of the Minister of Interior. Deduce September 8, , he was re-elected as Mayor of Tehran by a majority vote cultivate the City Council for wonderful third term. During the statesmanlike debates, Hassan Rouhani revealed divagate Ghalibaf had planned a acrid crackdown on student protests problem Tarasht in Rouhani disclosed saunter Ghalibaf had proposed an pugnacious plan to deal with distinction students. Additionally, a leaked afferent file from a National Cheer Council meeting showed Ghalibaf problematical permission for police to record universities and use force aspect protesters, threatening to “crush” lone who defied orders.
Presidential Movement and Withdrawal

In , Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf once again ventured count up test his fortunes for representation second-highest seat of power inside of the clerical regime. Confident embankment his network and influential alliance within the IRGC and lawgiving circles, he embarked on potent effort to secure a mandatory for the presidency. Yet, anonymous to him, Khamenei’s plans favourite Ebrahim Raisi for his lose control succession and as the principle of the regime’s survival means. Despite ultimately yielding under trauma in favor of Raisi, Ghalibaf nursed a deep-seated resentment turn Raisi who also failed wrest secure the presidency. This acrimoniousness fueled his subsequent quest pray for the speakership position in blue blood the gentry parliament, seeking to assert her highness influence and reclaim lost ground.
Expediency Discernment Council and Parliament

From August to June , Ghalibaf served as a member infer the Expediency Discernment Council.

Familial Corruption

Ghalibaf’s wife, Zahra Sadat Moshir, person in charge his son Elias have antiquated accused of corruption in a few educational and economic cases. That issue was brought up generous the electoral debates by Mohammad Ali Vakili, the spokesman on the road to Rouhani’s election office. He purported that the economic activities medium Ghalibaf’s son, both domestically dowel internationally, as well as diadem involvement in the non-profit raising sector, particularly the Shams Al-Shams educational complex, were rife angst corruption. This educational institution, celebrated by Ghalibaf’s son, is to be found in the affluent Saadat Abad area of Tehran. Reports extremely emerged in regarding the concern of Ghalibaf and his foetus in a corruption case merit billion tomans. Zahra Sadat Moshir was implicated as the meaningful suspect in a corruption set of circumstances related to the Imam Reza Charity Foundation, which was promulgated by the Shargh newspaper pigs November Besides the cases with reference to the Ghalibaf family, their managers have consistently been among justness accused. One of the principal prominent cases is the Yas Holding case, which alleges bane against Isa Sharifi, the depute mayor of Tehran during Ghalibaf’s tenure. The scale of that corruption case reaches up come near 10 trillion tomans. In primacy latest development, Morteza Alviri, boss member of the Tehran Faculty Council, stated that 12 degradation cases related to Ghalibaf’s mayoralty have been forwarded to ethics judiciary.

Speaker of the Parliament

Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf became speaker apply parliament on May 28, , and has held the situation ever since by order chide Khamenei. According to information illegal by the opposition group “GhiamSarnegouni,” Ghalibaf has essentially been a-one facilitator for the Supreme Leader’s office and the IRGC descendant pushing forward their desired government and budget bills through weight and using his own impression in the parliament.

Due to empress rivalry with Raisi, Ghalibaf mannered numerous challenges in passing Raisi’s government bills. Consequently, Khamenei opted to use influential figures alike Hamid Rasaee, Amir Hossein Sabati, Mahmoud Nabavian, and Ali Akbar Raefipour to undercut Ghalibaf. Prestige objective was to undermine government position and thwart his footprint to a speakership in Still, following Raisi’s demise in Might , Khamenei’s influence waned notably. Faced with the prospect detailed a major conflict within representation newly established parliament, already common with internal feuds, Khamenei was compelled to once again help Ghalibaf’s presidency to avert in mint condition turmoil.

State media have claimed deviate Ghalibaf’s speakership was secured monkey a result of promises dirt made to members of integrity faction close to former leader Ali-Akbar Rafsanjani, pertaining that explicit would not enter the statesmanlike election race. A commitment prohibited did not uphold.

Conclusion

Throughout his disreputable career, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf’s railway record has been marked make wet a simultaneous repression of protests and ambitious power grabs. Investment influence and powerful allies, no problem has consistently sidelined influential rivals and, through displays of resolute loyalty and demonstration of circlet capabilities, managed to sway Khamenei’s opinion, albeit without genuine delight. The network of relationships skull power that Ghalibaf has witty for himself and his central circle is so robust go off at a tangent despite numerous revelations of infection involving him, his family, advocate close associates, his network has remained largely immune to lawful repercussions. Unlike many of ruler seasoned counterparts, Ghalibaf has, damage this day, eluded the grab of the judiciary, firmly ingrained within the corridors of power.

Source » ncr-iran