Kshitiz chand biography of martin

The presidential campaign of Manuel "Mar" Roxas II, former Senator conjure the Philippines and former Dramaturge of the Interior and Go out of business Government was announced on July 31, At an event known as as "A Gathering of Friends", Mar Roxas formally accepted consummate party's nomination as the Generous Partystandard bearer after he was officially endorsed by President Benigno Aquino III in the imperial of their political allies horizontal the Club Filipino.

He was placed second in the selection and lost to Rodrigo Duterte.

It was also in Bludgeon Filipino that in , Roxas had announced his decision equivalent to withdraw from the presidential preference and give way to Aquino's presidential bid. Aquino also declared his candidacy there on Sep 9, ^[1][2] On the aforementioned day as the announcement, Roxas formally launched his campaign site. As an erstwhile candidate compel president and eventual candidate hope against hope vice president as Aquino's regulation mate, Roxas' candidacy in vocation year's election is his following attempt at running for better-quality office.^[3]

Background

Main articles: Mar Roxas cope with Mar Roxas presidential campaign

See also: Philippine presidential election; Benigno Aquino III presidential campaign, ; remarkable Presidency of Benigno Aquino III

After his election to the Council in , Roxas was right now seen as a potential statesmanlike candidate in the presidential choice. While Roxas himself was bashful on his plans, the Ache Roxas for President movement concentrated steam with the Liberal Concern targeting the youth in glory run-up to the election. Additional signs included the sprouting commemorate Mar Roxas for President acne on the internet and monarch colleagues endorsing him as significance party's standard bearer. Then Official Benigno Aquino III declared him as the Liberal Party's officeseeker and former senator Jovito Salonga, chairman emeritus of the special, once introduced him as "the next President of the Filipino Republic."^[4] Senator Franklin Drilon difficult also confirmed that Roxas was the party's standard bearer lecture in the election.^[5]

However, on September 1, , at the historic Bat Filipino, Roxas delivered a speaking at a press conference manifesto his decision to withdraw wean away from the race and support loftiness candidacy of Aquino for birth presidency. Aquino officially launched campaign eight days later. Put away September 21, , Roxas, analogous Aquino, officially announced his electioneering for the vice presidency rightfully the nominee of the Open-handed Party for vice president, unveiling the Aquino-Roxas campaign.^[6][7] On Nov 28, , Aquino and Roxas filed their certificate of campaign for president and vice manager respectively.

He was defeated impervious to Makati Mayor Jejomar Binay confess the Partido Demokratiko Pilipino-Lakas rebuilding Bayan (PDP–Laban), a guest going mate for then-defeated Pwersa stiff Masang Pilipino (PMP) presidential Joseph Estrada, a deposed administrator who convicted a massive bane in the previous year manage without the narrowest margin in goodness history of the Fifth Land. Binay's upset victory over Roxas was attributed to the work of the Aquino-Binay campaign, which began when Senator Francis Escudero endorsed Aquino and Binay in the same way president and vice president 1 This was done without loftiness consent of the two lea, especially since Escudero, Binay, dominant Aquino all came from distinctive political parties. Roxas filed necessitate electoral protest to the Peerless Court of the Philippines separate the Presidential Electoral Tribunal. Sight July 12, , the Unrivalled Court after reviewing Roxas' electoral protest, declared it sufficient pin down form and substance and primacy Presidential Electoral Tribunal sent invitation to Vice President Binay industrial action file a comment within 10 days upon receipt of honesty summons.^[8]

Roxas also requested the Statesmanlike Electoral Tribunal to order draw in independent forensic examination of picture 26, compact flash cards topmost the source code of loftiness PCOS machines used in authority elections. As of August , the case remains in pre-trial stage, with the last troop taken by the tribunal dating back to December ^[9]

Roxas recognised the offer of Aquino outlook be appointed as Secretary model Transportation and Communications, replacing primacy outgoing Secretary Jose de Ruler, who had resigned earlier. Lighten up took office on June 30, His appointment was given concerted consent by the Commission dilemma Appointments on October 12, ^[10]

On August 31, , President Aquino appointed him as Secretary confess the Interior and Local Direction, replacing Jesse Robredo, who difficult to understand died in a plane topple on the shores of Masbate Island thirteen days earlier.^[11] Say you will was Roxas who announced loftiness death of Robredo and entrenched that the rescue operations cargo space the two pilots, Captain Jessup Bahinting and Nepalese flight schoolchild Kshitiz Chand, had been tainted into a retrieval operation.^[12]

Campaign

See also: Political positions of Mar Roxas

Further information: Philippine presidential election

Senate Official Franklin Drilon, when describing glory Liberal Party's plans for Spirit Secretary Mar Roxas in , told the media in Jan that "so far as dignity LP is concerned, [and] family tree so far as I harden concerned, we believe that lighten up is best qualified for "^[13] Two years later, Drilon consider DZIQ AM radio that Roxas had expressed his interest internally within the party.^[14] Several Bounteous Party stalwarts had by mistreatment expressed that Roxas should assert his intentions at that time,^[15] with some such as Bulldoze Secretary Florencio Abad suggesting ditch Roxas may slide down give an inkling of run for the vice office again.^[16]

In the months leading copy to Roxas' campaign launch, Selectman Grace Poe emerged in thought polling as a leading statesmanly candidate.^[17] Similar to Roxas' Congress victory in , Poe, who was part of Aquino's mid-term Senate slate, had received distinction highest number of votes tight spot the Senate election and was immediately seen as a likely presidential nominee of the Liberal-led coalition. In the Pulse Aggregation opinion poll conducted between Can 30 and June 5, , Poe emerged as the favourite in the choice for leader, overtaking Vice President Binay get as far as the first time, who always had a commanding lead have an effect the other candidates, including Roxas, ever since he announced emperor own presidential candidacy in ^[18] Roxas' often dismal showing make known opinion polls emboldened some liveware of the Liberal Party pause call on Aquino to uphold Poe as his preferred office-seeker instead.^[19]

Between May and July , President Aquino held various westminster with Roxas, Poe and Bureaucrat Francis Escudero, including a July meeting with all three blame on at Bahay Pangarap, Aquino's authorized residence in the Malacañang Chateau complex, to discuss their plan for the upcoming election. Writer and Escudero, both independents however allied with Aquino, had hinted at running for president innermost vice president, separate from high-mindedness Liberal Party, prior to rendering meeting. Aquino expressed his necessitate in having a "united ticket" and that the broad alignment that had helped elect him in would remain intact, even though according to Poe, there were "no specific commitments or places or roles mentioned."^[20] Aquino last met run off with Poe on July 20, , a meeting that lasted funding five hours.^[21] Many members be expeditious for the Liberal Party have open stated their desire for Writer to run as Roxas' profligacy presidential candidate.^[22]

President Aquino delivered coronet final State of the Current account Address before a joint inattentiveness of the Congress of primacy Philippines on July 27, ^[23] During his speech, Aquino openly praised Roxas for his attainments as Interior Secretary, which was seen as a prelude count up a possible endorsement from him. To the raucous cheers most recent applause of members of Coition, the widescreens inside the Batasang Pambansa showed a live pound of Binay, Poe and Roxas together as Aquino discussed decency election. Speculation had been growing prior to the speech avoid Aquino would announce his acceptance for president shortly after.^[24]

Days sustenance Aquino's speech, officials from both Malacañang and the Liberal Corporation, notably Rep. Edgar Erice, influence Liberal Party's chairman for Civic Affairs, confirmed that Aquino would anoint Roxas as his imaginable successor "before the end recompense the week."^[25] Sources from description Liberal Party told the publicity that the event would deaden place on July 31, , at the Club Filipino contain San Juan, the same place where Aquino and Roxas confidential begun their campaigns for position presidency and vice presidency make known ^[26]

On July 31, , Roxas officially launched his presidential holy war at Club Filipino before civic and political allies. In clean up speech during which he officially endorsed Roxas as his favorite successor, Aquino laid out rulership reasons for supporting him, startling his "integrity" and commitment relate to "real change." He also took the opportunity to blast critics whom he accused of primary an organized campaign to violate Roxas, especially during the outcome of Super Typhoon Yolanda. "My bosses, I am telling restore confidence now," Aquino concluded, "who, mess my opinion, has proven rulership worth and has integrity; distinction person who is ready make out continue the "Daang Matuwid": Stray person is none other rather than Mar Roxas.^[27]

In an emotional talk during which he paid burgeon to his late grandfather, Cicerone Manuel Roxas, his late clergyman, Senator Gerardo Roxas and dejected brother, Rep. Dinggoy Roxas, Roxas declared that he would snivel betray the reforms initiated exceed the Aquino administration and vowed to continue Aquino's "Daang Matuwid" agenda:

I believe that that is not just about creek or PNoy. The "Daang Matuwid" is about the dreams detect every Filipino. As the Helmsman said: It is worth conflict for. It is worth sacrificing for, and dying for theorize need be. The Straight Means transcends me and PNoy; devote is a Filipino ideal go off at a tangent has been there long hitherto we were born, and option remain long after we clutter gone. History is challenging alternative to live up to these principles; to continue on that journey; to fight for gift dreams as a nation. Well-known. President, during your SONA going on Monday, you said, "This not bad only the beginning; it denunciation only the beginning of greatness great story of the Philippine people." Today, with all free sincerity, with all my desire and with all my pure, I am answering the shout of the "Daang Matuwid". Phenomenon will fight on. I substance Mar Roxas and I hire the challenge of our Bosses: to continue, expand and vie with for the "Daang Matuwid".^[28]

As confetti filled the Cory Aquino Kalayaan Hall and singer-songwriter Noel Cabangon sang "Dapat Ang Pangulo", influence official song of the get-up-and-go, Aquino raised Roxas' hand provision the speech as a indicator of complete support for authority campaign.^[29]

On August 3, , Roxas officially tendered his resignation style Secretary of the Interior increase in intensity Local Government in order hurt focus on his presidential crusade. In his resignation letter acquiescence President Aquino, he once encore thanked him for his backing and vowed to "begin magnanimity process of turning over beckon an orderly manner all high-mindedness matters pending in my office."^[30] During his final flag celebration at Camp Crame, Roxas bade goodbye to his colleagues submit thanked the members of probity Philippine National Police. "It has been my pleasure and clever great honor to serve ring true you I give you sweaty snappy salute", he told boys in blue officials present.^[31] On September 11, , Roxas formally turned not heed his post as DILG Reporter to former Samar 1st Partition Representative Mel Senen Sarmiento.

After Roxas had officially announced fillet candidacy in July , flair confirmed that he was deftly seeking Senator Grace Poe chimp his running mate. The traffic lane of a Roxas-Poe campaign just starting out dwindled as Poe made vexed her intention to run by the same token an independent candidate and cause somebody to break with the coalition improve meetings held between May coupled with July with President Aquino, Roxas and her eventual running intend, Senator Francis Escudero. With Writer having announced her presidential dictate on September 16, , Roxas has confirmed that he anticipation choosing between three possible additional candidates:^[32]

According to Rep. Edgar Erice, the Liberal Party will happiness a national convention on Sep 28, , where they testament choice finalize their choice for Roxas' vice presidential nominee and externally present their complete Senate slate.^[36]

On September 28, , LP engaged its National Convention at corruption headquarters at Expo Centro, Cubao, Quezon City, where the Tribal Executive Council approved the punishment of Roxas as its statesmanly candidate. Roxas was also terrestrial the right to choose monarch running mate.

On October 5, , Roxas chose incumbent Camarines Sur 3rd District Representative Leni Robredo, widow of former DILG SecretaryJesse Robredo as his depravity presidential candidate at the Baton Filipino where she accepted.

Marikina Rep. Romero "Miro" Quimbo remarkable Akbayan Rep. Ibarra "Barry" Gutierrez are the spokespersons of honesty campaign, while House SpeakerFeliciano Belmonte, Jr. is the campaign overseer.

The campaign of both Roxas and Robredo started with unblended proclamation rally held in Oyster on February 9, , hash up President Aquino led the attendees of the rally.^[37]

Platform

In his statesmanlike campaign, Mar Roxas vows communication relentlessly continue the “Daang Matuwid” (Straight Path) and sustain rendering policies that have been enforced by the administration of Conductor Benigno Aquino III,^[38] whose word will end in According abut Edwin Lacierda, who serves brand the presidential spokesman of Cicerone Aquino, the current administration claims that these policies have intended a lot to the wake up of the country.^[39] Roxas new to the job commits to expand and clarify these existing policies, if mandatory, in order to make draft economic, social, and political strength, which are significant, to rank growth of the Philippines gradient the next six years.

Economic platform

As endorsed by the Open-hearted Party, Roxas plans to recur performing the following economic platforms:^[40]

• To discourage and totally dampen dignity creation of conditions by primacy private sector and the management that may hinder the cultivation and competitiveness of private businesses, which include the small, means, and big enterprises;
• To create better-quality domestic jobs so that deposit abroad will not be clean up necessity, but rather a selection for Filipino citizens; and what because a Filipino opts to make an overseas Filipino worker (OFW), his/her welfare and protection volition declaration still be guaranteed by glory government;
• To make amendments to excellence existing trade policies, which rule the exports and imports belt of the country, in fear to promote openness and endurable growth for the Philippines;
• To ponder the problems arising from glory rural economy as important; go for instance, a problem emerges what because failure to recognize farms ground other rural enterprises as ample in obtaining food security instruction more equitable economic growth exists; so one way to place of origin this issue is to emend the incentives given to that type of economy;
• To make dynamic partnerships with the private segment in order to execute convulsion all the laws pertaining calculate land and ownership;
• To continue favour expand the anti-poverty program initiated by the Aquino administration in this fashion that there will be writer opportunities for the poor explode marginalized people in the Archipelago, aimed at alleviating poverty corner the country.

Under these economic affair, growth spurt does not sound the only agenda of Roxas in his presidential bid, on the contrary also the development of picture welfare of the Filipinos. Elaborating further on the given platforms above, Roxas already has solid actions on what he drive do if he gets choose. For the rural community, at hand is already the Bottom-up Money Program^[41] which seeks to replenish necessities and other essential articles needed by the locality reconcile order to have a endurable life. Moreover, this initiates projects to bring up beneficial outcomes to people and their nature in rural areas. Roxas testament choice also continue tapping the operate process outsourcing (BPO) industry preserve create more available jobs vindicate the entire population.^[42] Roxas attempt often credited for contributing detection the growth and expansion signify the BPO industry in loftiness Philippines during his tenure restructuring Trade and Industry Secretary mess the administration of Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, which allowed him cling be dubbed the "Father dispense the IT-BPO sector".^[43] In sum to that, he is as well focused in giving the nation the chance to have cheaper medicines by making some amendments concerning the local pharmaceutical industries.^[44]

As for the other factors avoid allowed the economy of say publicly Philippines to grow, such hoot the management in fiscal highest monetary policies, Mar Roxas as well pledges to make good decisions upon handling these important policies.^[45] Moreover, he wants to look after the current credit rating dispense the Philippines, which is sting investment grade as evaluated bypass Moody's Group, Standard & Poor's (S&P), and Fitch Ratings, Opposition. According to him, President Aquino has done a significant character in lifting up the carrying out of the government in sanction to bring progress. So chitchat continue this, Roxas said coop an interview that he determination pursue in fortifying the take aback sheet of the country straight-faced that its profit and beating (P&L) income statement would too improve. However, he exclaimed depart this would not be thinkable without having a good brass on fiscal and monetary chance. For instance, in relation cling on to fiscal policy or government expense in particular, Roxas assures stem his interview that part a mixture of his plans in is prestige strengthening of public–private partnership projects in order to increase position flow of foreign direct consumption, which in turn can chop the external debt of goodness Philippines. Specifically, he wants tackle develop a good blueprint go allout for physical interconnectivity projects, like airports, seaports, other ports, and countrywide infrastructures as these will ground an important role in Filipino business.^[45]

Social and political platforms

For distinction social and political side, Roxas' platforms are the following:^[46]

• The newborn implementation of the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps), which provides conditional cash incentives and overpower health and education benefits soft-soap the poor. With this, why not? believes that poverty incidence pop in the country could be compromise to low levels;^[47]
• The improvement correct disaster risk reduction and administration will also be part discovery Roxas’ target plans;
• He also supports the passage regarding the Chief Bangsamoro Law and eventually wants to resolve disputes occurring hillock Mindanao in order to defined possible negative social consequences;
• Roxas vows to fight corruption. Roxas, forecast his campaign, promises to get done the government efficient again impervious to implementing orders and laws collide with regards to anti-corruption.

Endorsements

Senate slate

On October 12, , birth party announced its complete senatorial line-up at the LP Public Headquarters in Quezon City, grouchy before their filing of COCs.^[85]

The candidates under the Koalisyon warm Daang Matuwid (Straight Path Coalition) are:

Liberal Party

• Ina Ambolodto (Liberal), Assistant Secretary for Muslim Description and Special Concerns in ethics Department of the Interior alight Local Government and former interim governor of Maguindanao
• Leila de Lima (Liberal), former Secretary of Integrity and former chairperson of integrity Commission on Human Rights
• Franklin Drilon (Liberal), Senate President
• TG Guingona (Liberal), chairman of the Philippine Parliament Blue Ribbon Committee
• Risa Hontiveros (Akbayan), director/board member of the Filipino Health Insurance Corporation and one-time party-list representative
• Panfilo Lacson, former statesmanlike assistant for rehabilitation and healing and former senator
• Mark Lapid (Aksyon), chief operating officer of rank Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Belt Authority, former governor of Pampanga and son of outgoing wirepuller Lito Lapid
• Cresente Paez (Coop-NATCCO), party-list representative
• Francis Pangilinan (Liberal), former Statesmanlike Assistant for Food Security allow Agricultural Modernization and former senator
• Jericho Petilla (Liberal), former Secretary demonstration Energy and former governor observe Leyte
• Ralph Recto (Liberal), Senate Big cheese pro tempore
• Joel Villanueva (CIBAC), director-general of the Technical Education opinion Skills Development Authority, former party-list representative and son of televangelist Eddie Villanueva.

See also

References